Understanding Your Rights and Responsibilities with a Party Fence
When it comes to shared boundaries in London and the South East, the term 'party fence' often comes into play. A party fence wall, commonly known as just 'party fence', is a boundary wall straddling the lands of two or more owners, serving as a partition between separately owned properties.
What is a Party Fence?
A party fence does not include normal timber fences or chain link boundaries; it specifically refers to a wall that stands on the land of two or more owners and forms part of a building - think semi-detached or terraced housing. Understanding party fence responsibilities is crucial for maintaining a good relationship with your neighbours and ensuring the structural integrity and security of your property.
Legal Framework: The Party Wall etc. Act 1996
The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 is a significant piece of legislation when dealing with party fences. It provides a framework for preventing and resolving disputes in relation to party walls, boundary walls, and excavations near neighbouring buildings. Familiarizing yourself with this act is essential for all property owners adjacent to a party fence.
Rights and Duties Under the Party Wall etc. Act
- Notification: Property owners must notify their neighbours if they intend to carry out any work on a party fence wall.
- Agreement: It is ideal for all parties involved to reach an agreement regarding the execution of any proposed works.
- Protection: Owners should ensure that any construction activity does not negatively impact the adjoining property.
When Do You Need a Party Wall Agreement?
A Party Wall Agreement is required when you plan to carry out work involving the party fence wall, such as building on or altering it. This agreement should be secured prior to the commencement of work to ensure compliance with the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 and to avoid potential disputes.
Examples of work requiring a Party Wall Agreement include:
- Cutting into a wall to take the bearing of a beam
- Inserting a damp proof course all the way through the wall
- Raising the height of the wall
How a Professional Surveyor Can Help
Engaging a professional surveyor early in your project planning can ensure that all legal requirements concerning party fences are met, and that your project progresses smoothly without causing disputes or legal issues. A surveyor can help with:
- Preparing and serving the necessary notices
- Drafting a fair and comprehensive Party Wall Agreement
- Mediating any disputes that arise between neighbours during the process
Handling party fences properly is not only a legal obligation but also a critical component of responsible property management. Ensure that you approach any work involving a party fence with the detailed attention and professional advice it requires.